Geary's Division

GEARY'S DIVISION. July 20, 1864. Gen. J.W. Geary's 2d div., 20th A.C. [Union] occupied this ridge which was some 300 yds. in advance of Williams' 1st div. on his rt., & Ward's 3d, on his left - all facing southward. His three brigades: Candy's, Jones' & Ireland's were massed on the ridge together with Aleshire's artillery.

These troops were from New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania & Ohio; most of them had served under Geary at Gettysburg. This commanding ridge, overlook Tanyard Branch valley, was the critical point of the Federal position - the objective of Confederate assaults by Walthall's & Loring's divs. of Stewart's A.C. [Confederate] on the Federal center.

060-41 GEORGIA HISTORICAL COMMISSION 1955