Historical Marker

Charleston Tea Plantation

6617 MAYBANK HWY., WADMALAW ISLAND · Wadmalaw Island · Charleston

South Carolina marker

Inscription

(Front) The first confirmed cultivation of tea in the U.S. occurred when French botanist André Michaux brought to plants to Middleton Barony on the Ashley River between 1799-1802. Largescale production, however, was not attempted. Beginning in 1880 the U.S. Congress subsidized renewed cultivation efforts.

The Pinehurst Plantation in Summerville was the most successful of these attempts. (Reverse) In 1963, cuttings from Pinehurst Plantation were transferred to 127 acres on Wadmalaw Island; land that is now the Charleston Tea Plantation. Because the Pinehurst plants had grown wild and cross-pollinated for decades prior to transfer they are now considered “South Carolina hybrids.

” Charleston Tea Plantation remains the only site of large-scale commercial tea production in the U.S. Sponsored by Fort Sullivan Chapter, National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution, 2014

Location

Address6617 MAYBANK HWY., WADMALAW ISLAND
CityWadmalaw Island

Sources


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